How Western Imperialism Affects China and Japan Essay

How Western Imperialism affects China and Japan China and Japan had very different experiences with Western Imperialism . Their reactions to western interference would lay a foundation for their destiny in a world that was rapidly progressing forward , leaving the traditional world behind . China viewed themselves as totally self sufficient , superior , and the only truly civilized land in a barbarous world. They were inward looking and were encouraged by the conservative Confucianistic beliefs of their emperors to cling to the ancient and traditional ways of the past . They slid rapidly behind in industrial development , refusing to acknowledge the need for shipbuilding or naval development , and saw no importance in European trade .†¦show more content†¦Under the sixteen year old emperor - the Meiji , (Enlightened Rule ) Japan began preparing to resist Western penetration and in the process engineered a remarkable transformation of its country . The Japanese emperor set out to Westernize Japan and adopt Western methods of education , transportation , communication , industry , agriculture , b anking and most of all Japans military was updated and modernized . Politically and economically , Japan was a nation in rapid growth and vigorous transition . Japan also won two victories over the worlds two largest empires - China in 1895 and Russia in 1905 , which gave Japan Korea, the Liaotung peninsula in North China , and a new status as a world power . Between 1900 and 1940 , Japans exports would triple , manufactured goods multiplied a dozen times , and its population would climb to 78 million by 1940. Japans expanding commercial , industrial and financial economy was due mainly through the small group of wealthy business families known as the Zaibatsu . These included industrial dynasties such as Mitsubishi , Mitsui , Kawasaki , and other major firms . The Japanese used the most effective way to maintain their national identity , which was to adopt Western techniques , become civilized in the Western view , and deal with foreigners on equal economic and diplomatic terms . Japan succeeded in understanding the basic political and moral ideas of Western civilizationShow MoreRelatedEvents Leading up to World War II1741 Words   |  7 Pages1. Explain the context/ background of the events you are examining? For example: time; place and how it relates to colonization by the nation you are examining or other nations. The Great Depression, which occurred in 1929, devastated the economy of many counties worldwide, including Japan. Thus, many sought for imperialism as the answer, such as the Western power and Japan. 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